Addiction Among Older Adults Poses Complex Challenge

Kate Lufkin with Ochsner Health System said prescription drugs are a key driver of substance misuse among older adults, who are often hesitant to change their habits or medication routines, according to U.S. News & World Report . A family or personal history of addiction raises the risk that an older person will develop a substance use problem, while other contributors include mental health issues or a disability, being hospitalized, living in a long-term care community, or enduring chronic pain. Lufkin says when treating older adults, healthcare professionals should diligently attempt to strike a balance between managing their legitimate complaints of pain, and ensuring they are taking their medications appropriately. Drugs that are legitimately prescribed can make it more difficult for older adults or their families to admit their misuse. Lufkin added that older adults in rural areas may have problems finding doctors with experience treating addiction, and may skip treatment if they cannot drive or reach a clinic farther away. These and other challenges highlight the importance of integrating addiction treatment into the primary care environment.