Research: Older Adults More Vulnerable in Disasters

Research from the American Red Cross Scientific Advisory Council and the American Academy of Nursing found older adults are more vulnerable and suffer more casualties after a natural disaster than any other age group, reports the Post and Courier . Older adults may have more chronic conditions and medication issues, and may be more reliant on assistive devices and support from caregivers; social isolation also can add to their vulnerability. This month as hurricane season continues, the Red Cross of South Carolina is encouraging everyone — especially older adults — to prepare for emergencies. Officials said older adults should consider what they would do during a disaster in advance — and realize how their medical, physical, and cognitive needs may affect their ability to respond if staying inside for weeks or an evacuation were necessary. Building a support network and identifying helpers like family, friends, neighbors, caregivers, and care providers is critical. Red Cross officials recommend that older adults build two emergency supply kits — a stay-at-home kit and one for evacuation — and a one-month supply of prescription medication. They also advise older adults to ask friends or relatives outside their area if they can stay with them; they should additionally check to see if they have any COVID-19 symptoms or people at home at higher risk for serious illness, and make alternate arrangements if so.